JACoW is a publisher in Geneva, Switzerland that publishes the proceedings of accelerator conferences held around the world by an international collaboration of editors.
@inproceedings{monteiro:icalepcs2023-thpdp062, author = {D. Monteiro and R. Barillère and N. Bunijevac and I. Rühl}, title = {{Controls Optimization for Energy Efficient Cooling and Ventilation at CERN}}, % booktitle = {Proc. ICALEPCS'23}, booktitle = {Proc. 19th Int. Conf. Accel. Large Exp. Phys. Control Syst. (ICALEPCS'23)}, eventdate = {2023-10-09/2023-10-13}, pages = {1465--1469}, paper = {THPDP062}, language = {english}, keywords = {controls, operation, simulation, ECR, software}, venue = {Cape Town, South Africa}, series = {International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems}, number = {19}, publisher = {JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland}, month = {02}, year = {2024}, issn = {2226-0358}, isbn = {978-3-95450-238-7}, doi = {10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2023-THPDP062}, url = {https://jacow.org/icalepcs2023/papers/thpdp062.pdf}, abstract = {{Cooling and air conditioning systems play a vital role for the operation of the accelerators and experimental complex of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). Without them, critical accelerator machinery would not operate reliably as many machines require a fine controlled thermodynamic environment. These operation conditions come with a significant energy consumption: about 12\% (75 GWh) of electricity consumed by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) during a regular run period is devoted to cooling and air conditioning. To align with global CERN objectives of minimizing its impact on the environment, the Cooling and Ventilation (CV) group, within the Engineering Department (EN), has been developing several initiatives focused on energy savings. A particular effort is led by the automation and controls section which has been looking at how controls and automation strategies can be optimized without requiring costly hardware changes. This paper addresses several projects of this nature, by presenting their methodology and results achieved to date. Some of them are particularly promising as real measurements revealed that electricity consumption was more than halved after implementation. Due to the pertinence of this effort in the current context of energy crisis, the paper also draws a careful reflection on how it is planned to be further pursued to provide more energy-efficient cooling and ventilation services at CERN. }}, }